Islamic Divorce / Khula
وَإِنْ يَتَفَرَّقَا يُغْنِ اللَّهُ كُلًّا مِنْ سَعَتِهِ
“…and if they choose to separate Allah will enrich all from His ever-reaching Abundance.”
[Nisa 130]
Whilst Islam pays great homage to family life and the institution of marriage, it does however simultaneously acknowledges that an individual’s physical, psychological and spiritual well-being are paramount.
Form
Divorce / Khula
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What is the meaning of…
Talaq الطلاق
an Islamic divorce, which may be of various types
Khula الخلع
a divorce petitioned for by the wife which is followed by reciprocal negotiation between the couple and often involves reimbursing the mahr. Khula can only ultimately materialise with mutual consent.
Faskh الفسخ
a dissolution of the marriage provided the conditions are met is undertaken and pronounced by a third party (Islamic judge/jurist or Council) often when the Khula stage has failed.
Mahr المهر
the dowry given by the husband to the wife at the time of marriage, this may include wealth, jewellery & real estate. Returning the Mahr for a Khula is not always necessary.
Iddah العدة
a post-marital interim period generally not exceeding 3 months (for bereavement of spouse: 4 months 10 days) during which the woman has certain religious obligations and does not undertake a new marriage. This occurs after a Talaq, Khula or Faskh.